Student research project · Wrocław, Poland

Sensing the invisible

Intelligent gas monitoring for laboratory and technological environments

VentiSENSE is a web-based demonstrator of an intelligent gas-monitoring system integrating optical sensing, chemical principles, data analysis, artificial intelligence and digital information delivery through QR technology. It transforms an otherwise imperceptible change in the environment into meaningful, interpretable information for the user.

Fluorescent polymer sensor (model) ΔI risk analysis AI-assisted interpretation QR sensor cards

Curiosity brought us together.
Science gave us direction.
VentiSENSE is our response.

We are an interdisciplinary student research team working at the intersection of chemistry, sensor technology, data science, artificial intelligence and web technologies. Our objective is to explore how these disciplines can be integrated to address a genuine challenge in environmental and occupational safety.

VentiSENSE is not conceived merely as a device that produces a measurement. We are developing a system capable of detecting a change, contextualising the resulting data, interpreting its significance and communicating the outcome in a form that is accessible to the end user.

We learn by building
The project

From an optical signal to a decision

VentiSENSE is a digital demonstrator of an intelligent gas-monitoring architecture for laboratory and technological environments.

Problem

The challenge

Many gases are imperceptible to human senses, and changes in their concentration may not be immediately apparent without appropriate instrumentation. In laboratories, pharmaceutical plants and technological rooms, measurement alone is not sufficient – data must be contextualised and communicated so the user understands what has changed and why it may matter.

Solution

The concept

A model polymer-based fluorescent sensor changes its optical signal in the presence of a target gas. An optical readout turns it into data, a web application with an analytical (AI) module assigns a risk category, and the user receives an alert and a recommendation – also via the sensor’s QR code.

Why it matters

Information, not just numbers

Effective environmental monitoring depends not only on acquiring reliable measurements, but on converting them into information that can be understood and acted upon. We demonstrate how interdisciplinary research can turn a chemical signal into a coherent digital information system.

Chemistry+Sensor technology+ Data analysis+Artificial intelligence+Web technology
How does VentiSENSE work?

Environment → Sensor → Data → AI → QR → User information

Detection, analysis, interpretation and communication form one continuous information pathway.

01

Environment

A change occurs in the concentration or presence of a selected gas in the surrounding environment.

02

Sensor

A model polymer-based fluorescent sensor responds to the target analyte with a measurable change in its optical signal.

03

Data acquisition & analysis

The optical response becomes digital data, analysed with measurement time and environmental conditions.

04

Artificial intelligence

The analytical layer assigns a risk category within the demonstrator’s model and generates a procedural recommendation.

05

QR identification

Each sensor has a unique ID and QR code linking the physical measurement point to its digital record.

06

User information

Result, risk status, history, charts and recommendation are available in the web interface.

System architecture

Data path implemented in this demonstrator
Gas→ Fluorescence change→ Digital signal (I₀, I)→ Web app→ Risk index (ΔI + context)→ Alert & recommendation

The signal change is expressed as

ΔI = (I₀ − I) / I₀ × 100%

where I₀ is the fluorescence intensity before exposure and I the intensity after exposure. The analytical module then considers the gas, the rate of change, exposure time, temperature, humidity and recent history.

Demonstration risk scale

Model thresholds – not validated exposure limits
ΔICategoryAction
Why QR technology?

A digital bridge to every measurement point

Each sensor may be assigned a unique identifier, for example NH3-01-LAB-A. Scanning the associated QR code gives direct access to the sensor’s digital profile, which can contain:

  • sensor identification and measurement location
  • latest measurement and historical measurements
  • graphical data visualisation
  • current risk status and recommended action

Try it now

Scan this code with your phone to open the card of NH3-01-LAB-A during the simulated NH₃ scenario – no physical sensor needed.

Open the sensor card
The role of artificial intelligence

An interpretative layer, not a black box

Rather than presenting raw sensor output, the analytical module provides contextual interpretation of the available data.

Input variables

  • target gas
  • magnitude of signal change (ΔI)
  • rate of signal variation
  • temperature
  • relative humidity
  • historical measurements

What the module does

A transparent rule-based analytical module classifies the risk and explains every decision. In parallel, machine-learning models (Random Forest, Logistic Regression, Decision Tree) trained in Python on our dataset are compared with it – including the confusion matrix.

At the present stage the system relies on modelled and synthetic datasets. Incorporating experimental laboratory data is the next stage of development and validation.

See the model report

VentiSENSE AI Assistant

A conversational assistant is built into every page. It can:

  • interpret presented measurements
  • explain the meaning of system outputs
  • explore historical data
  • explain how the system works
  • navigate the demonstrator and run simulations
Target gases

Five representative gases

For each gas: where it matters, why it is relevant and which scenario the demonstrator simulates.

What does the presence of a gas indicate?

Context is everything

The presence of a gas may be associated with an emission, a leakage, a technological process or inadequate ventilation. Its interpretation depends on the identity and concentration of the gas and on the conditions of the measurement.

That is why VentiSENSE is not designed around detection alone: data is structured, analysed and contextualised before it is presented in an intelligible form.

An example scenario

A technician scans the NH₃ sensor

Signal increase→Data analysis→ Elevated risk category→Alert→Recommended action

At a hypothetical laboratory workstation, a user scans the QR code of sensor NH3-01-LAB-A. The system shows a change in the NH₃-related signal, processes it with the risk model and assigns a Caution (moderate risk) category with the recommendation: ventilate the area, repeat the measurement in 2 minutes and inform the laboratory supervisor.

Run this scenario live
Potential applications

Where the concept may be relevant

Research & educational laboratories

Workstation-level monitoring with QR cards for students and staff.

Technological & manufacturing environments

Process areas, utilities and technological rooms.

Pharmaceutical laboratories

Structured monitoring and interpretation of environmental data.

Scientific & educational facilities

Teaching rooms and storage areas requiring indoor air awareness.

Current development stage

This is a demonstrator — not a finished product.

VentiSENSE is currently a digital demonstrator and a developing system concept, designed to provide the software and analytical architecture that could subsequently be connected to experimental sensor data. At this stage we demonstrate the complete information pathway:

Modelled measurement→Data acquisition→ Analysis→AI interpretation→User information

The present demonstrator uses modelled and synthetic data. The laboratory component is being developed in cooperation with Łukasiewicz–PORT and will require further experimental research, calibration and validation before any conclusions regarding real-world performance can be drawn.

Scientific pivot

Same architecture, new analyte

VentiSENSE originally explored the detection of airborne allergen proteins. We shifted the analyte to volatile laboratory gases while keeping the VentiSENSE architecture: sensor → signal → data → interpretation → information for the user.

Path with Łukasiewicz–PORT

From model to measurement

  • laboratory work on the polymer fluorescent sensor
  • measurements of I₀ and I for selected gases
  • calibration of thresholds on real data
  • replacing synthetic data in the same software
Honest communication

What we do and do not claim

We say
We demonstrate a digital architecture ready to connect sensor data.
We do not say
We detect gases in real conditions.
We say
The analytical module classifies the risk; the lab part is developed with PORT and will be validated.
Laboratory research roadmap

What is done, what is in progress, what is still ahead

The digital layer works today. The laboratory layer is a research path – we show it as a sequence of stages rather than a finished result.

    About the team

    VentiSENSE team

    We are an interdisciplinary student research team exploring the intersection of chemistry, sensor technology, data science, artificial intelligence and digital technologies. We believe meaningful innovation often emerges where different disciplines meet.

    Partners and collaborators

    Łukasiewicz–PORT (Polish Center for Technology Development, Wrocław) – cooperation on the laboratory component of the project.

    Programme: Akademia STEM.

    How we work

    Our work combines scientific curiosity with practical experimentation. We develop hypotheses, examine possible solutions, construct demonstrators and refine the system architecture.

    We learn by building
    Contact

    Explore VentiSENSE

    For questions, collaboration enquiries or further information.